Climb an Elephant? Not quite – but Athugala Rock in Kurunegala will take your breath away with its views, history, and giant meditating Buddha.
A peaceful escape with history, scenic views, and a giant Buddha statue
Kurunegala, a charming city in Sri Lanka’s North Western Province, is known for its rich heritage and natural beauty. Among its many attractions, one stands out—Athugala Rock (also called Ethagala), a massive rock formation that looks like a resting elephant! It’s one of the most iconic landmarks in the city and offers amazing views, spiritual peace, and a touch of history.


Why Is It Called Athugala?
Athugala literally means Elephant Rock in Sinhala. The name comes from the rock’s unique shape, which resembles a giant elephant lying down. Standing at 316 meters tall, this majestic rock watches over the entire Kurunegala town.
Athugala is part of a group of rocky hills that surround the city, including Ibbagala, Adagala, Angangala, Elugala, Kuruminiyagala, and Yakdessagala. In ancient times, Kurunegala was even called Hasti Shailyapura, which means City of the Elephant-Shaped Rock.
What to See at the Top
A trip to the top of Athugala is truly rewarding. Here’s what you’ll find:
- 🧘♂️ A giant white Buddha statue – Standing at 88 feet, this serene Samadhi (meditating) Buddha overlooks the city. It’s a peaceful sight that draws many visitors.
- 🛕 A small temple and museum – Located underneath the Buddha platform, this space is used by devotees and showcases local religious heritage.
- 🏞️ Breathtaking views – From the top, you get a panoramic view of Kurunegala town, the shimmering Kurunegala Lake, and the surrounding mountains—especially beautiful during sunrise or sunset.




History and Hidden Treasures
Athugala’s roots go deep into history. The area is believed to have been part of the Aethugalpura Kingdom. Several ancient ruins are still found at the base of the rock, now within the land of the District Secretariat Office.
How to Get There
Reaching Athugala is simple:
- 🚌 From Kandy or Colombo: Take a bus to Kurunegala town.
- 🚶♀️ From town to rock: It’s about 1 km to the base of the rock, and you can either walk or take a tuk-tuk.
- 🧗♂️ Climbing options: You can walk up a rocky footpath, or drive (not recommended as it may harm the environment). Walking is better for both health and nature!
Tips for Visiting
Here are a few things to keep in mind for a safe and pleasant visit:
- Wear comfortable shoes – the path can be a bit steep.
- Visit during daylight hours – Avoid nighttime as it’s windy, dark, and monkeys roam freely.
- Watch out for monkeys – They may try to snatch food or small items.
- Stay respectful – The temple is a sacred site, so dress modestly and be quiet.
- Don’t litter – Let’s protect this natural treasure for everyone.


Final Thoughts
Athugala Rock is more than just a beautiful viewpoint. It’s a symbol of Kurunegala’s identity, a peaceful place for reflection, and a scenic getaway for travellers. Whether you’re visiting for the spiritual atmosphere, the epic views, or just a quiet escape, Athugala is a must-see.
So if you’re exploring the heart of Sri Lanka, don’t forget to add Athugala Rock to your itinerary!
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